Like Cliff Richard, Barry Manilow did not
publicly discuss his sexuality for a long, long time, despite persistent rumors
that his is gay that have been circulating for decades. Unlike Cliff Richard, Barry
Manilow came out publicly a couple of months ago, also revealing that in 2014
he and his manager Garry Keif, who have been together in a relationship since
1978, exchanged vows of marriage. This is his story.
Manilow was born Barry Alan Pincus on June 17,
1943, in Brooklyn, New York, the son of Edna Manilow and Harold Pincus (who
went by his own stepfather's surname, "Keliher"). His father was born
to a Jewish father and an Irish-American Catholic mother, while his maternal
grandparents were of Russian Jewish background. Barry adopted his mother's
maiden name, Manilow, at the time of his bar mitzvah.
Manilow grew up in the Williamsburg section of
Brooklyn and attended Eastern District High School, graduating in 1961. That
same year, he enrolled in the City College of New York where he briefly studied
before entering the New York College of Music. He also worked at CBS while he
was a student in order to pay his expenses. He later studied Musical Theater at the Juilliard
performing arts school.
In 1964, Manilow met Bro Herrod, a CBS director,
who asked him to arrange some songs for a musical adaptation of the melodrama
The Drunkard. Instead, Manilow wrote an entire original score, which Herrod
used in the Off Broadway musical, which enjoyed an eight-year run at New York's
13th Street Theatre. Manilow then earned money by working as a pianist,
producer and arranger.
During this time, he began to work as a commercial
jingle writer, continuing well into the 1970s. A 1965 Polaroid Swinger commercial
featuring Manilow's Meet The Swinger jingle starred a young Ali MacGraw.
Before Manilow's well-known association with Bette
Midler began at the Continental Baths in New York City in 1971, he recorded
four tracks as Featherbed, leading a group of session musicians produced by
Tony Orlando. Three of the tracks - Morning, a ballad; Amy, a
psychedelic-influenced pop song; and an early version of his own composition Could
It Be Magic - all flopped on the charts, a fact for which Manilow himself is
fond of saying he is eternally grateful, especially in the case of the last.
That was because the arrangement of Could It Be Magic was an uptempo pop tune.
Manilow had arranged the tune as a classical piece that slowly built. This is
the early version of Could It Be Magic:
Here's Amy:
... And here's Morning:
As Manilow accompanied artists on the piano for
auditions and performances in the first two years of the 1970s, Midler caught
his act in 1971 and chose the young arranger to assist her with the production
of both her debut and sophomore releases The Divine Miss M (1972) and Bette
Midler (1973), as well as act as her musical director on the eventual tour
mounted for the former. Manilow worked with Midler from 1971 to 1975. Here they
are, in the Continental Baths in NYC in 1971, performing Chapel Of Love:
Here they are, 27 years later, with a favorite of
mine, Friends:
After the Featherbed singles went nowhere, in July
1973, Bell Records released his debut album, Barry Manilow, which offered an
eclectic mix of piano-driven pop and guitar-driven rock music, including a song
called I Am Your Child, which Manilow had composed for the 1972 Vietnam War
drama Parades, written by Manilow with Marty Panzer. This is I Am Your Child:
The album also contained Barry's own arrangement
for Could It Be Magic:
The song provided Donna Summer with one of her
first hits:
It was also covered by Take That in the 1990s, as
an up-beat disco version of the song:
When Bell Records was taken over by Clive Davis,
the former head of Columbia Records, he created Arista Records out of all the
labels under the Columbia Pictures banner including Colgems, Colpix and Bell.
Under the auspices of its head, many artists were dropped; however Davis was
reassured by the Manilow acquisition after seeing him perform as the opening
act at a Dionne Warwick concert, on June 26, 1974.
The partnership began to gain traction in 1974,
with the release of his second album, Barry Manilow II, on Bell Records and
reissued on Arista, which contained the breakthrough number-one hit, Mandy.
Manilow had not wanted to record the song, which had originally been titled
Brandy, originally recorded by its co-writer Scott English, but the song was
included at the insistence of his new label chief. The name was changed to
Mandy during the actual recording session on August 20, 1974, due to the fact
that there had already been a song called Brandy (You're a Fine Girl) performed
by Looking Glass and released in 1972 on Clive Davis' Epic label. Here is the
original, by Scott English:
Here's Barry's #1 hit version:
His follow-up single, a Motown-flavored tune also
from this album, was called It's a Miracle and made #12 in the US, as well as
being his 2nd #1 in Canada:
The re-released version of Could It Be Magic was a
Top 10 hit for him, and it was followed by the lead single off his third album,
Tryin' to Get the Feeling (1975). The single was I Write the Songs and it was
his 2nd #1 in the US.
The album's title track was yet another US Top 10
for Manilow:
His fourth studio album, This One's For You
(1976) was one of his best. The title song, which was also the lead single,
began with the line: "This one will never sell, they'll never understand",
which was somehow prophetic, since this was his smallest hit in the 70s (US
#29, Canada #28):
Not to worry though, his next one, Weekend in New England,
returned him to the Top 10:
... and the third single off this album, Looks Like
We Made It, returned him to #1, for the third time in less than three years:
There was a song in this album that felt like it
was made for his gay fans. Without being specific, All The Time seemed to be
reaching out to all those who felt they didn't belong. The lyrics went:
All the time I thought
There's only me
Crazy in a way
That no one else could be
I would have given everything I own
If someone would have said you're not alone
There's only me
Crazy in a way
That no one else could be
I would have given everything I own
If someone would have said you're not alone
All the time I thought
That I was wrong
Wanting to be me, but needing to belong
If I had just believed in all I had
If someone would have said you're not so bad
That I was wrong
Wanting to be me, but needing to belong
If I had just believed in all I had
If someone would have said you're not so bad
All the time, all the wasted time
All the years, waiting for a sign
To think I had it all
All the time
All the years, waiting for a sign
To think I had it all
All the time
The next album, in 1977, was a live one. Daybreak
was the hit single; a song that I liked a lot, at the time:
His next album, Even Now (1978), was Manilow's
breakthrough in Britain. It also contained some of his most enduring hits, one
of which was Can't Smile Without You, a Top 3 hit and gold record:
The title track was a Top 20 hit, as well as his
ninth #1 on the US Adult Contemporary chart, out of thirteen in total. He is
ranked as the top Adult Contemporary chart artist of all time.
One of his most famous songs, perhaps his most
popular international hit, came from this album: Copacabana (At the Copa) was
certified gold and although it "only" made #8 in the US, this tropical
melodrama is still being played today. It's beautifully camp, and, naturally,
has always been a gay favorite.
His follow-up single, Ready to Take a Chance
Again, appeared on the film Foul Play, starring Chevy Chase and Goldie Hawn. It
was a big hit (#11 US, #4 Canada), as well as being nominated for the Best Song
Oscar in 1978.
His final hit from Even Now was Somewhere in the
Night, a Top 10 in the US and Canada:
A Greatest Hits collection followed, then in 1979
One Voice was released. The first single from it was Ships, an Ian Hunter (of
Mott The Hoople [link]) composition. This meditation on father-son
relationships was yet another Top 10 hit for Barry:
Another hit single off this album was When I Wanted
You:
Bermuda Triangle was only released as a single in
the UK - and it was a hit: only his second Top 20 hit (the first since Mandy):
Manilow's only big hit from his 1980 album called
Barry was I Made It Through the Rain:
If I Should Love Again, his album for 1981, contained two big US hits
and one big hit in the UK. The first was The Old Songs:
Then came Somewhere
Down the Road:
The UK hit was a cover version of the old Four
Seasons smash, Let's Hang On:
In 1982, Oh Julie, a hit for Shakin' Stevens in the
UK, was a single-only release in the US. It managed to enter the US Top 40,
even if only just.
Here Comes the Night (1982) was Barry's least
successful album until then. He had a minor hit in the US with Memory (from the
show Cats):
I Wanna Do It with You was a UK #8 hit:
Some Kind of Friend had better luck in the US
charts (#26 Hot 100, #4 AC):
Jim Steinman was the songwriter/producer with
Wagnerian tendencies that made a superstar out of Meat Loaf and briefly resurrected
the careers of Bonnie Tyler and Air Supply. He would do the same for Manilow;
in 1983 he gave him his last major hit, Read 'Em and Weep (US Hot 100 #18, US AC #1 - his
last - UK #17, Canada #22):
The 80s brought on MTV, and, as the Bugles rightly
said, video killed the radio star; Manilow was now a man in his forties, not
handsome enough, not "manly" enough and not cool enough to appeal to
the new generation. He was left with his niche audience - his most devoted fans
all along; women of a certain age. He stopped having big hits, but his concerts
did just fine: In the UK, Manilow had five sold-out performances at Royal
Albert Hall. In the United States, at Radio City Music Hall (1984) his 10-night
run set a box-office sales record of nearly $2 million, making him the top draw
in the then 52-year history of the venue.
Barry's last US Top 30 album for the 20th century
was 1984's 2:00 AM Paradise Cafe. It contains two duets with two legendary jazz
artists. Here's Blue, with the incomparable Sarah Vaughan:
... And here's Big City Blues (with Mel Tormé):
1987's Swing Street contained Brooklyn Blues, an
autobiographical song for Manilow:
... As well as Hey Mambo, an uptempo Latin style
duet with Kid Creole & The Coconuts:
His album from 1989 had his name as the title. It
was well reviewed and although it didn't peak high up the charts, it reached gold
certification. From it, here's Keep Each Other Warm:
Manilow spent the 90s and the 00s touring and
releasing albums that mostly consisted of cover versions of evergreens. They
did OK, occasionally selling enough copies to be certified gold. In early 2006,
however, he had an amazing reversal of fortune: The Greatest Songs of the
Fifties marked Manilow's return to his former label, Arista, with the company's
founder, Clive Davis, setting the singer up with 1950s pop classics much in the
way that the savvy businessman steered Rod Stewart in the direction of jazzy
standards in his successful The Great American Songbook project. The album was
an amazing hit in the United States. It entered the Billboard 200 at No. 1,
giving him the second chart-topping album of his career. From it, here's Unchained
Melody:
... and here's Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing:
The recipee was successful, so there was no reason
not to continue; The Greatest Songs of the Sixties came out that October, and
peaked at #2 US. Here's Can't Take My Eyes Off You:
In 2007, The Greatest Songs of the Seventies peaked
at #4 US. Here's It Never Rains In Southern California:
In 2008, The Greatest Songs of the Eighties peaked
at #14 US. Here's Never Gonna Give You Up:
In 2010 the concept was The Greatest Love Songs of
All Time; it peaked at #5 US. Here's You Made Me Love You:
Barry left Arista again, and in 2011 released 15
Minutes: It was the first independent release of his career, through his
Stiletto Entertainment label. It was his first album of original material in
many years, and it's a concept album that tells the story of a fictional
singer/musician who dreams of fame. It did alright, peaking at #7 US and at #20
UK. Here's the title (and opening) track:
15 Minutes won Manilow a Best Traditional Pop Vocal
Album Grammy nomination in 2012. The album's final track, Everything's Gonna Be
Alright, is an anthem to optimism:
In 2014, Night
Songs, another album of evergreen covers was released, while a few months later
he released My Dream Duets, which consisted of engineered duets with artists no
longer with us. Both 2014 albums made the Top 10 in the US. From the latter, this
is I Believe In You and Me, with Whitney Houston:
His final
album, so far, came out a couple of months ago. This Is My Town: Songs of New
York is just what the title promises; songs about the Big Apple, written by
Manilow himself, as well as by other artists. This Is My Town is his own composition:
... and here's
the classic Leiber/Stoller composition, On Broadway:
After
graduating high school, Manilow married Susan Deixler, but the marriage was
short-lived. He walked out after just one year of marriage telling her that he
was going on 'this wondrous musical adventure.' "She reacted badly of
course," he noted. She told him he could only take his clothes, but he
insisted on having his piano too and she relented.
Two months ago,
Manilow has spoken about his sexuality for the first time and came out as gay,
confirming he is married to manager Garry Kief, his partner since 1978.
Why didn't he come out during all these years? “I’m so private,” he said.
“I always have been. I thought I would be disappointing them [fans] if they
knew I was gay. So I never did anything.”
He said he had
been shocked by the reaction after fans discovered he was in a relationship
with Kief: “They were so happy. The reaction was beautiful
– strangers commenting: ‘Great for you!’ I’m just so grateful for
it.”
His former wife
was among the well-wishers: "I wish him well. I'm happy for him. I'm glad
that he's found love and happiness."
Barry Manilow
was never a critics' favorite. The audience was divided; many loved him and as
many hated him. During the 21st century, however, the way that the public
perceives pop music has changed. Genre hard divisions are a thing of the past, and
everybody listens to everything nowadays. That's one of the reasons that the
careers of legacy artists such as Barry Manilow, Rod Stewart, Neil
Diamond, etc, have experienced a commercial rebirth. Whatever happens in the
near future, Manilow is an important part of the pop history of the 20th
century. As testament to his musical significance, Manilow was inducted into
the Songwriters Hall of Fame in June 2002, alongside Sting and Michael Jackson.
There are a few Manilow songs that I remember fondly, including "Ready to Take a Chance on Love." Here's another, recorded by Dusty Springfield":
ReplyDeletehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMkMprxlgGA
Ready to Take a Chance on Love and Sandra are both great songs, Alan. Thanks for the link!
DeleteI'm not above admitting I was a Fanilow from the get-go. Being obsessed with Midler, I naturally bought his first lp and was smitten. Cloudburst, Sweetwater Jones and one of his best and most beautiful songs I Am Your Child set the stage for his massive popularity. Then Mandy, It's A Miracle, My Baby Loves Me and Home Again from the second album cemented it and for the rest of the seventies, I was pretty much hooked. He lost me mid-way through the 80s but I must give kudos to his gorgeous cover of Stardust, one of the best interpretations of one of my favorite songs ever. I actually got to see Midler and Manilow perform here in '73 and she graciously gave him the half-time slot to perform his own tunes and this was pre-Mandy. I never doubted his orientation but understood the times and circumstances. Still, I was rather surprised that this gayish, plain looking guy managed to affect so many women to the point of being a sex symbol. Go figure.
ReplyDeleteYou know what, RM? As a teen, I was a fan of his songs, but not of his persona. I guess, being a "typical" teenager, I needed to idolize somebody who was "cool" - and David Bowie was my main man. I didn't buy Barry's first LP till much later, but listening to Mandy, I was hooked, like much of the world. Stardust is one of my favorite songs ever too - I think we've discussed that in the past. Barry's version is great - I didn't include it because the only video that I could find on youtube was an "I love Kid Rock" video (go figure!) and more importantly, the song was unceremoniously cut halfway through.
DeleteYou're a lucky guy to have seen both Bette & Barry live at their peak. It must've been a great concert. As for Barry being a sex symbol for older women, it is surprising... until you remember that Liberace was one as well. Could it be that these women of old were so sick and tired of their husbands' machismo and straight white male privilege, that they welcomed idols with a softer, more "feminine" side? Perhaps...