A couple of days ago we've discussed Tab Hunter.
Today, the subject is one of his lovers: Anthony Perkins.
Anthony Perkins was born on April 4, 1932 to
successful screen and stage actor Osgood Perkins and his wife Janet Rane. He was
a descendant of a Mayflower passenger, John Howland.
Because of the nature of his profession, Osgood was
often not home and little Anthony developed a strong attachment to his mother.
Jealous of his father whenever he was home, he often wished him dead, and when
he did actually die of a heart attack when Anthony was just 5 years old, the
young child was consumed with guilt.
After his father's death, Anthony's relationship
with his mother became more asphyxiating. In a 1983 interview with People
Magazine, he opened up about his mother:
"She wasn't
ill-tempered or mean, just strong-willed, dominant... She controlled everything
about my life, including my thoughts and feelings."
In the same interview, Perkins also discussed his
mother's inappropriate touching:
"She was constantly
touching me and caressing me. Not realizing what effect she was having, she
would touch me all over, even stroking the inside of my thighs right up to my
crotch."
He went on to say:
"... [I] completely
repressed what my mother was doing - blanked it out."
Despite this emotional repression, Anthony found
comfort in the same profession as his father. After years of hearing stories
about how successful and seemingly carefree his father was, Anthony decided to
follow in his footsteps and try his hand at acting:
"There was nothing
about me I wanted to be, but I felt wonderfully happy being somebody else. I
made up my mind to be a great actor, greater than my father."
When Anthony was just 15 years old, he started
doing theater performances. Then, in 1953 he made his big-screen debut in The Actress, starring Spencer Tracy.
The following year he received praise for his role in Broadway production Tea and Sympathy, and in 1957 he was
nominated for Best Supporting Actor for his role in the 1956 film Friendly Persuasion. Over the next
few years Anthony became known for his ability to play roles with great
emotional depth and sincerity, starring in anything from Westerns to romance
movies, including a standout performance that demonstrated his emotional depth
in Fear Strikes Out. (That was
the film part that he "stole" from Tab Hunter, effectively putting an
end to their relationship).
In the late 1950s, Perkins released three Pop
albums, but a career as a singer never materialized, although he did have
several successful singing roles in Broadway musicals. His first single, in
1956, was called A Little Love Can Go A Long Long Way:
His next single, also in 1956, was the theme song
from the film that gave him his only Oscar nomination, the Gary Cooper -
Dorothy McGuire multi-Oscar-nominated film Friendly Persuasion. The theme song, Thee I Love, was also
Oscar-nominated and was Perkins' next single:
In 1957 he released three singles and an album.
Fool In Love was one of the singles:
A more up-tempo single was Rocket To The Moon:
His only US Hot 100 hit came in October 1957. It
peaked at #24 and was called Moon-Light Swim. 4 years later Elvis would include
his own version in Blue Hawaii.
His debut album, simply called Tony Perkins, was
also released in 1957. It included evergreens like How Long Has This Been Going
On:
... As well as Gone With The Wind:
1958 brought another album and more singles. One
such single was The Prettiest Girl In School. It made the Top 20 in Australia.
Treasure Island was released late 1958:
His 1958 album called Rainy Afternoon contained his
take on classics such as Miss Otis Regrets:
... Also You'd Be So Nice To Come Home To:
His next album, From My Heart, came out at the end
of that year. It contained, among others, Speak Low:
As well as the song from the Alan Ladd - Sophia
Loren film, Boy On A Dolphin:
In 1960, Anthony got the casting call that would
change his career forever. In a 1990 interview, Perkins remembered the moment:
"'Hitchcock wants
you in his new picture. One of his last.' In those days that's all Hitchcock
had to say."
Anthony was chosen to play the part of Norman
Bates, the seemingly innocent innkeeper with a terrible secret. The world was
transfixed by Anthony's performance in Psycho.
His ability to capture the shy and demented psyche of Norman Bates, twisted by
his malevolent "Mother," was probably channeled through his experiences
with his own mother. Anthony went on to star as the iconic character in both Psycho II (1983) and Psycho III (1986).
Here's the final scene from that masterpiece:
... And just because, here's the famous shower
scene:
Given his extraordinary performance as Norman
Bates, Perkins often found himself directed towards similar roles featuring
emotionally disturbed characters with sinister motives. When asked in a 1983
interview with Bobbie Wygant if the role in Psycho helped or hurt his career, Perkins responded:
"Well, it hurt it
in that people started associating me with that kind of role. It helped it
because people could - rather than saying 'here comes what's-his-name down the
street,' they were able to put a name to the face. So, it did both those
things."
During the next few
years his juiciest roles came from Europe: in 1961 he starred in Goodbye Again,
alongside Ingrid Bergman and Yves Montand. It's an adaptation of Françoise
Sagan's best selling novel, filmed in France. Anthony Perkins took the
oppurtinity to release an EP in France, which contained Quand Tu Dors Près De
Moi, a song from this film:
In 1962 he starred in
Dassin's Phaedra, alongside Melina Merkouri. Here's their love scene, backed by
the great music of Mikis Theodorakis:
Other films that he made
in Europe during this period included Five Miles to Midnight (1962), The Trial
(1962), Le Glaive Et La Balance (1963), and Is Paris Burning? (1966). He would
return to juicy parts in the US with films such as Pretty Poison (1968), and
Catch-22 (1970).
While young, Perkins was
a very shy person, especially in the company of women. According to the
posthumous biography Split Image by Charles Winecoff, he had exclusively
same-sex relationships until his late 30s, including with actors Rock Hudson,
Tab Hunter and Nick Adams; artist Christopher Makos; dancer Rudolf Nureyev;
composer/lyricist Stephen Sondheim; and dancer-choreographer Grover Dale, with
whom Perkins had a six-year relationship. Perkins has been described as one of
the two great men in the life of French author Patrick Loiseau. He is also
rumored to have been in liaisons with Troy Donahue, Paul
Newman, Leonard Bernstein, Teno
Pollick and James Dean.
Perkins was also
allegedly known to frequent gay porn stores and gay movie houses in Times
Square, NYC, where he watched men have sex in the stairwells.
When Anthony shot to
fame, he became highly sought after by some of the leading female stars of the
time including Brigitte Bardot, Ava Gardner, Jane Fonda and Sofia Loren.
Recalling one uncomfortable encounter in which Brigitte Bardot made her
romantic intentions clear, Perkins said:
"Sooner than get
close to her, I would have crashed through the window and fallen to the
pavement 10 stories below."
In Ronald Bergan's book
'Anthony Perkins: A Haunted Life,' he states that while struggling with his
sexuality, Perkins underwent psychotherapy to "'cure' his
homosexuality," and at age 39 he had his first heterosexual experience with
actress Victoria Principal on location filming The Life and Times of Judge Roy
Bean in 1971.
Then, in 1973 he married
Berinthia "Berry" Berenson, a young photographer, granddaughter of
the Paris fashion designer Elsa Schiaparelli and a grandniece of the art dealer
and historian Bernard Berenson. Also daughter to Marquesa Gogo Cacciapuoti and
sister to actress Marisa Berenson (Cabaret, Barry Lyndon).
Together they had two sons
who have both gone on to have successful careers in music and film; Elvis (b.
February 9, 1976) is a Folk-Rock musician and Oz (b. February 2, 1974) is an actor and director. (Oz was "Dorky
David Kidney" in Legally Blond.)
Perkins was tested for
AIDS in 1990, after an article in The Enquirer, a tabloid newspaper, said he
was HIV positive. Ms. Berenson said her husband had not been tested for AIDS
but had been given a series of blood tests in Los Angeles for a palsy on the
side of his face. Ms. Berenson said she assumed that someone had tested her
husband's blood for the virus and leaked the results to the tabloid. After the
story appeared, he was tested and found to be HIV positive.
Because her husband was
such a private person, she said, and because he had grown deeply depressed, he
wanted to tell as few people as possible about the illness. Ms. Berenson
agreed, but after she gave him a surprise 60th birthday on April 4, and friends
said he looked gaunt, she pleaded with him to allow her to tell close friends.
"I said to him, "Look, I'm going to share this with a few close friends that I trust because
otherwise I'm going to go crazy," she recalled. "I'm not that good an
actress. I told Tony I can't play this charade. I just can't. He would be fine
about me telling one or two people, but then he'd say, 'Oh, you're telling too
many.' "
"He went twice to
stay at the hospital, and once as an out-patient, and we went under another
name," she recalled. "I literally asked myself, Who am I today? It
was weird. You lose all sense of reality. You can't even be yourself in a
situation like this. You're signing 'Mrs. Smith' or whatever. You think that
this man has spent his entire life giving people so much pleasure in show
business, and this is his reward. He can't even be himself at the end. I mean,
people at the Screen Actors Guild are completely into this thing. They're used
to dealing with aliases."
Asked how she thought
her husband had contracted AIDS, Ms. Berenson shook her head and said
haltingly: "No. We don't really know. No. It's not worth it."
Perkins died at his Los
Angeles home on September 12, 1992, from AIDS-related pneumonia at age 60.
Perkins, in his final
days, spoke to his sons about issuing a note upon his death, and the boys wrote
down their father's words. "I chose not to go public about this, because
to misquote 'Casablanca,' I'm not much at being noble, but it doesn't take too
much to see that the problems of an old actor don't amount to a hill of beans
in this crazy old world."
Perkins said he learned
"more about love, selflessness and human understanding from the people I
have met in this great adventure in the world of AIDS than I ever did in the
cutthroat, competitive world in which I spent my life."
Berry Berenson herself
was tragically killed while aboard American Airlines flight 11 as it crashed
into the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001.
Not to close on a
downer, I'll leave you with this quote from him from 1983:
"It's satisfying to
have grown from where I was to where I am. But there is so much growing still
to be done. As long as I live, I'll be cleaning the past out of my mind,
getting rid of those old cassettes I play over and over—my memories, my
beliefs. I want to keep up with my life. Live it so completely that when death
comes like a thief in the night, there'll be nothing left for him to
steal."
Sometime in the 50s it became de rigueur for movie/tv personalities to put out records regardless of their singing capabilities. Teens were becoming a desirable demographic sales-wise as they had the disposable money the companies coveted. The funny thing is, so many of these stars recorded old fogey songs instead of what was hip at the moment and I can't imagine the young folks at the time cared all that much about the music. Perkins had a pleasant enough voice, rather thin but they surrounded him with top notch musicians and gave him songs that were generally easy to sing. I suspect most of your columns about gay celebs from this era will have tragic overtones, indeed even today, it ain't the gay old time we'd like to think it is. Baby steps.
ReplyDeleteI totally agree, RM. Not only it was fashionable for actors to put out records, the same applied to singers making movies. Elvis is the main example, but also Ricky Nelson, Pat Boone, Fabian and Paul Anka (and later people like Glen Campbell and David Bowie) made one or several movies, not just as featured singers, but with proper acting parts. Most of them didn't shine in their new profession though.
DeleteAs for the tragic aspect, I was actually thinking about that yesterday: of the six actors that I'm in the process of presenting, three are still alive, two have died of AIDS and one has died a violent death. Wouldn't that be more or less the percentage that would apply to the general population of gay men in that era? It's probably close, I think.
So am I the only one that thinks he got it from another man and she either knows or doesn't want to admit it.
ReplyDelete